Department of Medicine and Health Science, ABRAR University, Mogadishu, Somalia
Research Article
Prevalence of Pneumonia and Its Associated Factors among under Five Years Old Children at Tertiary Hospital in Mogadishu Somalia
Author(s): Miski Abdullahi Roble*, Yonis Abdullahi Ahmed Anshur, Yasser Qalif, Aisha Mohamed Adan, Fardawsa Hassan Ahmed, Mehmet Zaki Yasar and Amal Abdullahi Ali
Introduction: Pneumonia remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five years old. Despite advancements in medical science, the disease remains a significant public health concern particularly in developing countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of pneumonia and its associated factors among under-five children at a tertiary hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia, to contribute to the formulation of effective intervention strategies.
Methods: A hospital-based, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted between February and June 2024. A sample size of 384 children was determined using the Cochran formula. Simple random sampling was used to select participants. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews with caregivers and review of medical records using a structured questionnaire adapted from v.. View More»