International Journal of Applied Science - Research and Review Open Access

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MRI active plasmonic nanomatryoshka

EuroScicon Conference on Applied Science, Biofuels & Petroleum Engineering
November 12-13, 2018 Athens, Greece

Oara Neumann

Rice University, USA

Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Int J Appl Sci Res Rev

Abstract:

Engineering a compact, near-infrared plasmonic nanostructure with integrated image-enhancing agents for combined imaging and therapy is an important nanomedical challenge. To overcome this challenge we designed a nanostructure with NIR plasmonic signatures composed of a 50 nm Au core surrounded a SiO2 inner-shell doped with contrast agents and an outer Au shell. The plasmon resonance of this nanostructure, known as a nanomatryoshka (NM), can be tuned to the desired wavelength by varying the thickness of the layers. The encapsulated contrast agents used in this study are: Fe (III)-DOTA, Gd (III)-DOTA, and fluorescent dyes. The Fe (III)-NM based contrast agents are found to have relaxivities two times greater than the widely used Gd (III)-DOTA, providing a practical alternative for T1 MRI contrast agent that eliminates Gd (III) patient exposure entirely. Additionally, the internalization of fluorescent dyes and MRI contrast imaging agents within the NM substantially reduces the toxicity while maintaining a free nanoparticles surface for further biofunctionalization

Biography :

Oara Neumann is the J Evans Atwell-Welch Research Scientist at Rice University (a fully funded, endowed research scientist position at the university). She has completed her PhD and Postdoctoral study in Applied Physics at Rice University, an MSc in Chemical Physics from Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel and a MSc in Analytical Chemistry from Bucharest University, Romania. She is the Pioneer of nanoparticle-based solar thermal applications. She holds several patents; she has published more than 25 refereed articles and has an h-index of 16.

E-mail: Oara.Neumann@rice.edu